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1 élan
élan [elɑ̃]masculine nouna. ( = vitesse acquise) momentum• prendre de l'élan [coureur] to gather speedb. [d'enthousiasme, colère] surgec. ( = ardeur) spiritd. ( = dynamisme) booste. ( = animal) moose* * *elɑ̃nom masculin1) Sport ( pour sauter) run upsaut avec/sans élan — running/standing jump
2) ( force) lit, fig momentum3) ( impulsion) impetus4) ( enthousiasme) enthusiasm5) ( mouvement affectif) impulse6) Zoologie elk* * *elɑ̃ nm1) (= animal) elk, moose2) SPORT (avant le saut) run-up3) fig, [véhicule, entreprise] momentum* * *élan nm1 Sport ( pour sauter) run up; prendre son élan to take a run up; saut avec/sans élan running/standing jump;2 ( force) lit, fig momentum; prendre de l'élan fig [parti, entreprise, réforme] to gather momentum; casser or couper l'élan to stop the momentum; emportés par leur élan carried away by their own momentum; continuer sur son élan to continue at the same pace;3 ( impulsion) impetus; donner de l'élan/un nouvel élan à to give impetus/fresh impetus to [parti, entreprise, réforme];4 ( enthousiasme) enthusiasm; emporté par son élan carried along by his own enthusiasm; dans un bel élan with great enthusiasm; avec élan [parler] with passion; élan patriotique patriotic fervourGB;5 ( mouvement affectif) impulse; élans passionnés/de générosité passionate/generous impulses; contenir ses élans to control one's impulses; élan de tendresse/colère rush ou surge of tenderness/anger; élan de patriotisme surge of patriotism;6 Zool elk; élan du Canada Canadian elk.[elɑ̃] nom masculinsaut avec/sans élan running/standing jump2. [énergie] momentumprendre de l'élan to gather speed ou momentumemporté par son élan, il a tout raconté à sa mère he got carried away and told his mother everythingdonner de l'élan à une campagne to give an impetus to ou to provide an impetus for a campaignélans de tendresse surges ou rushes of affectionavec élan eagerly, keenly, enthusiastically5. PHILOSOPHIE -
2 fièvre
fièvre [fjεvʀ]feminine nouna. ( = température) temperature• avoir (de) la fièvre/beaucoup de fièvre to have a temperature/a high temperature• avoir 39 de fièvre to have a temperature of 104(°F) or 39(°C)b. ( = maladie) fever• fièvre jaune/typhoïde yellow/typhoid feverc. ( = agitation) dans la fièvre du départ in the excitement of going away* * *fjɛvʀ1) Médecine (high) temperature2) ( agitation) frenzy3) ( ardeur) fervour [BrE]4) ( passion) fever•Phrasal Verbs:* * *fjɛvʀ nfavoir de la fièvre — to have a fever, to have a high temperature
J'ai de la fièvre. — I've got a fever., I've got a high temperature.
Il a trente-neuf de fièvre. — He's got a temperature of 39°C.
* * *fièvre nf1 Méd (high) temperature; avoir de la fièvre to have a (high) temperature;2 ( agitation) frenzy; fièvre d'achats buying frenzy; fièvre intellectuelle/médiatique/populaire intellectual/media/popular frenzy; dans la fièvre in a frenzy; pris de fièvre caught up in a frenzy;3 ( ardeur) fervourGB; fièvre nationaliste/patriotique nationalist/patriotic fervourGB;4 ( passion) fever; fièvre électorale/politique election/political fever; la fièvre monte/tombe the temperature is rising/is dropping.fièvre de cheval○ raging fever; fièvre jaune yellow fever.[fjɛvr] nom fémininavoir de la fièvre to have a temperature ou a feveril a 40 de fièvre his temperature is up to 40º, he has a temperature of 40º2. (soutenu) [agitation] excitement3. [désir]
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